Monopoly, Money, and You

by Philip Orbanes

Americans of my age all grew up with Monopoly, and we tend to think we know the game quite well, especially if we usually won, like I did. (My secret: I cheated.) So for a dose of familiar cultural icons used to illustrate financial management, this book certainly has a good thing going. Monopoly, Money and You is something between a game manual and a financial guide, bringing together one of America’s best-loved family board games with the day to day task of financial management. It is a fascinating study of strategy, game theory, probability, and economic acumen that is enjoyable and highly readable, thanks to parallelisms drawn between the popular game and real life. By reading this book you will not, however, become a real estate mogul and baron of American business by way of forming monopolies. Rather, you will learn the strategy and secrets of winning at Monopoly, which may or may not be applicable to better managing your finances.

I found some of the parallels drawn in the book were quite tenuous. I don’t think the housing situation in the United states over the last five to ten years can be summed up by saying it’s like Monopoly in that there are a set number of houses and you can’t build what the bank can’t sell you. (After all, wasn’t the real estate collapse due to loans on properties that didn’t exist yet or weren’t priced accurately?) Still, money management is not an intuitive process and an understanding of simplistic financial situations like those that arise in Monopoly probably won’t hurt anyone’s money management skills. I would argue that in a worst case scenario, Monopoly money management skills are better than none. Likewise, people skills, as well as timing and strategy play a big part of success in life, so Monopoly is actually not a bad medium for gaining some insight into those areas. Whether or not they apply in real life depends on a lot on the people involved and what’s at stake. Sure, there isn’t much more at stake in Monopoly than bragging rights, so we can expect real life approaches to be quite different, but the Monopoly angle still has some value, I think.

Ultimately, this book is mostly a guide to winning Monopoly as opposed to a guide to gaining control of your finances. It covers every aspect of the game that must be understood to win consistently: probability, timing, opportunity cost, money management, negotiation, psychology, game theory in general, Monopoly theory in specific, and luck. There are several walk-throughs of actual championship games, which although difficult to follow at times, they are still somewhat exciting when you see the range of strategies and secret tips from this book applied in actual games. This book is not going to make you rich (unless you sweep a bunch of Monopoly tournaments), but it is nonetheless a fun, out of the ordinary read, for a book on finances, and well worth four and a half dollar marks.